ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA:
Acceptance Criteria
is the criteria where a system or deliverable component must satisfy the client
requirements and well accepted by user, customer or any other authorized entity.
ACCEPTANCE TESTING:
Acceptance Testing
is the testing which carries formally in order to meet the client’s needs, requirements,
and business processes. This testing is conducted to verify whether or not a
system satisfies the acceptance criteria and to determine whether or not to
accept the system.
ACCESSIBILITY:
The degree to which
a component or system can be used by people with the widest range of
characteristics and capabilities to achieve a specified goal in a specified
context of use.
ACCESSIBILITY TESTING:
Accessibility Testing
is to ascertain the repose by which users with disabilities can use a component
or system.
ACTUAL RESULT:
Actual Result is the
result/behavior which system/component produced while testing.
AD-HOC REVIEWING:
A review technique carried out by independent reviewers
informally, without a structured process.
ALPHA TESTING:
ALPHA TESTING is the simulated or actual operational testing
conducted in the developer's test environment, by roles outside the development
organization.
ANOMALY:
Anomaly is the condition that deviates from expectation
based on requirements specifications, design documents, user documents,
standards, etc., or from someone's perception or experience. Anomalies may be
found during-but not limited to-reviewing, testing, analysis, compilation, or
use of software products or applicable documentation.
AUDIT:
Audit is an independent scrutiny of a work product, process,
or set of procedure that is performed by a third party to assess compliance
with specifications, standards, contractual agreements, or other criteria.
AVAILABILITY:
The degree to which a component or system is operational and
accessible when required for use.
References: Glossary
definitions on ISTQB website.
Wikipedia 
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